Your Bank Deposits Are Your Income â Not Your Tax Return.
Mbanc NMLS #38232 | Equal Housing Opportunity Lender
How Bank Statement Income Works for Amazon FBA Seller, E-Commerce Business Owner, Multi-Channel Seller
A Scottsdale, Arizona Amazon FBA seller (note: Mbanc lends in AZ for investment property) operates in 4 product categories. His business structure: single-member LLC.
24-month business bank statement analysis (Amazon disbursement deposits):
– Total 24-month Amazon deposits: $1,840,000
– Monthly average gross deposits: $76,667
Actual cost structure:
– Amazon fees (referral + FBA fulfillment + storage): 28% of gross sales
– Cost of goods (product manufacturing/wholesale): 38% of gross
– Shipping to FBA warehouses: 3%
– Advertising: 7%
– Total: 76%
CPA certifies 76% actual expense ratio.
Qualifying income: $76,667 Ã 24% = $18,400/month / $220,800 annually.
Versus the standard 50% fixed ratio: $76,667 Ã 50% = $38,334/month â which would overstate income by $19,934/month and produce an inaccurate qualification.
The CPA letter at actual costs is the honest, correct, and still superior to the tax return approach.
Compare to tax return: $220,800 CPA-calculated annual income vs approximately $160,000 on the return after additional deductions. The bank statement method with accurate CPA ratio still provides 38% more qualifying income than the tax return.
Your Documentation Strategy
E-Commerce Income Documentation Strategy
Download your complete disbursement history. Amazon Seller Central provides downloadable transaction reports that show every disbursement amount and date. This serves as independent documentation of your deposit sources and matches to your bank statements. Prepare this before applying.
Separate platform disbursements from inventory reorders. Your business account receives disbursements from Amazon and sends payments to suppliers for inventory reorders. Large outbound wire transfers to factories or distributors are normal operating expenses, not income reductions. The income analysis uses incoming disbursements only.
Multi-channel sellers: If you sell on Amazon, Shopify, Walmart Marketplace, and eBay, deposits come from multiple platforms. Include all platform disbursements in the income analysis. Each platform’s deposits are documented separately and combined for total qualifying income.
Seasonality (Q4 heavy businesses): Many Amazon businesses do 35â45% of annual revenue in Q4 (OctoberâDecember). A 12-month statement period ending before Q4 may produce a lower average than one capturing Q4. Timing your application to include your strongest Q4 in the 12-month window can meaningfully improve qualifying income.
Inventory financing disbursements: If you use seller financing or inventory credit facilities, those loan disbursements depositing to your account are NOT income. Ensure these are clearly separable from Amazon sales proceeds in your bank statement documentation.
What You Need to Qualify
- Credit Score: Minimum 640. Best terms at 720+.
- Down Payment: Minimum 15% (85% max LTV).
- Self-Employment: 2 years documented.
DTI Maximum: 50% standard. Up to 55% under specific conditions on primary residence.
Loan Amount: $150,000 to $4,000,000.
Documentation: 12 or 24 months personal or business bank statements.
CPA Expense Letter: Strongly recommended for most borrowers in this profession.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can an Amazon FBA seller qualify for a bank statement loan?
Yes. Amazon FBA sellers with consistent disbursement history depositing to a business bank account are eligible. Two years of active business is required. Amazon disbursement reports serve as source documentation for the deposits.
Which expense ratio method is better for e-commerce sellers â 50% fixed or CPA letter?
It depends on your actual margin. Amazon sellers with high COGS and platform fees often have actual expense ratios of 65â80%. In those cases, the CPA letter correctly certifies the higher actual ratio â which produces lower but more accurate qualifying income than the 50% fixed ratio. Get your CPA’s assessment before deciding.
Can I use multiple platform disbursements (Amazon + Shopify + Walmart) together?
Yes. Disbursements from all selling platforms depositing to the same business account are combined in the income analysis.
Does inventory investment affect my qualifying income?
Inventory purchases are business expenses that reduce the income available for mortgage qualification. The CPA expense ratio captures this appropriately. Inventory financing loan disbursements depositing to the account are excluded from income (they are loan proceeds, not revenue).
Go Deeper
About the Author
Mayer Dallal is the Managing Director of Mbanc (Mortgage Bank of California, NMLS #38232), a consumer-direct Non-QM lender specializing in bank statement loans, DSCR loans, and asset utilization programs for self-employed borrowers and real estate investors. Mbanc is licensed in 22 states for primary residence lending plus an additional 24 states and Washington DC for non-owner-occupied investment property financing under the business-purpose exemption.
You’ve Been Evaluated on the Wrong Number. Let’s Use the Right One.
Mbanc NMLS #38232 | Equal Housing Opportunity Lender
| Mortgage Bank of California